SSC Full Form - The Full Form of SSC is the Staff Selection Commission, which is the second-biggest organization to conduct the recruitment exams for various government jobs after UPSC. The examination is conducted for the combined graduate level (Graduation) and above. The SSC Exams are highly competitive and every year millions of students apply for these exams, however only a few select can clear these exams.
SSC Latest Updates: The SSC GD Results for 2024 will soon be declared on the official website ssc.nic.in. Candidates can log in to the website and check the results. THE SSC MTS Registration began on 7th May 2024, and the last date to apply is 6th June 2024. Along with this, the SSC CHSL Notification was released on 8th April and the candidates could apply till 7th of May. The SSC CHSL Exam is scheduled for 1 - 12th July 2024.
Read the full article to learn and know more about the SSC Exams, Full Form, Eligibility, Syllabus, and all the other important details and information.
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What is the SSC Exam?
The SSC Full Form is the Staff Selection Commission. The exams are conducted multiple times a year. Millions of aspirants appear for these exams to fulfill their dream of becoming a Government servant and serving the nation. SSC is one of the biggest organizations to conduct recruitment exams for various government job vacancies across the nation. It conducts lots of different exams to the route for group b,c, and d posts in the central government and all other departments. The exams are highly competitive and require a certain amount of dedication and preparation throughout the year.
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SSC Exam Highlights
| SSC Exam Particulars | Details |
| Conducting Body | Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
| Exam Level | National |
| Exam Purpose | Selection of candidates in Group B and C posts in ministries/departments/organizations in the Government of India |
| Exam Frequency | Annual |
| Exam Language | English & Hindi |
| Official Website | ssc.nic.in |
SSC Exam Highlights - Exam-Wise
Exam name | Criteria | ||||
Post Names | Vacancies | Recruitment Stages | Exam Mode | Exam Duration | |
SSC CGL |
| - |
| Online |
|
SSC CHSL |
| 1600 (2023) |
|
| 60 Mins. for each exam |
SSC JE |
| TBA |
|
| 120 Mins. for each exam |
SSC JHT |
| 182 (2021) |
|
| 120 Mins. for each exam |
SSC GD (2022 - 23) | Constable (General Duty) | 26,146 |
|
|
|
SSC CPO |
| 4300 |
|
|
|
SSC Stenographer |
| 757 |
|
|
|
SSC MTS | Multi-Tasking Staff | 1558 |
|
|
|
SSC Exam Calendar 2024
The candidates can check the complete SSC Exam Dates for 2024 in the table below.
| SSC Exam Type | Tier/Phase | Date of Advertisement | Closing Date | Exam Month |
| Selection Post Examination, Phase XII | Paper 1 (CBE) | 1 Feb '24 | 28 Feb '24 | Apr - May 2024 |
| Sub-Inspector in Delhi Police and CAPF Examination | Tier 1 (CBE) | 15 Feb '24 | 14 Mar '24 | May - Jun 2024 |
| Junior Engineer Examination | Paper 1 (CBE) | 29 Feb '24 | 29 Mar '24 | May - Jun 2024 |
| SSC CHSL Exam | Tier 1 (CBE) | 8 Apr '24 | 7 May '24 | 1 Jul - 12 Jul 2024 |
| SSC MTS (Non-Technical) and Havaldar (CBIC & CBN) | Tier 1 (CBE) | 7 May '24 | 6 Jun '24 | Jul - Aug 2024 |
| SSC CGL | Tier 1 (CBE) | 11 Jun ' 24 | 10 Jul '24 | Sep - Oct 2024 |
| SSC Stenographer | CBE | 16 Jul '24 | 14 Aug '24 | Oct - Nov '24 |
| Jr. Translator/Jr. Hindi Translator | Paper 1 (CBE) | 23 Jul '24 | 21 Aug '24 | Oct - Nov '24 |
| SSC GD, 2025 | CBE | 27 Aug '24 | 27 Sep '24 | Dec ‘24 - Jan ’25 |
History of SSC & Present Overview
The idea of the Staff Selection Commission was put up during a parliament session of 1967-68. The major aim of this commission was to provide jobs and posts for people under the low category. In 1975 the Department of Personnel and Administrative Reforms established this commission under the name of Subordinate Service Commission. However, on September 26, 1977, the commission was renamed to Staff Selection Commission. Further, from Jun 1, 1999, under the guidance of several reports, the new constitution and reforms were implemented over the SSC.
The SSC office currently works in collaboration with the Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT). The office is held by a chairman along with the secretary-cum-controller of Examination. The secretary-cum-controller of the examination position is higher up in contrast to that of the additional secretary of the Government of India.
SSC Headquarters
The main headquarters of the Staff Selection Commission is situated in New Delhi and all the other offices located across India are called the regional offices. Some of these offices are located in Prayagraj, Chennai, Kolkata, Bengaluru, Mumbai, and Guwahati. The Selection Commission has sub-regional offices located in Raipur and Chandigarh.
X, Y, and Z Category Cities in SSC
There are majorly 3 different types of categories of cities for the SSC Exam. These cities are divided into X category, Y category, and Z category. The bifurcation of these cities is given below.
Cities Included in X Category: Delhi, Ahmedabad, Bengaluru, Pune, Mumbai, Chennai & Kolkata
Cities Included in Y Category: Patna, Lucknow, Bhopal, Ranchi, Guwahati, Indore, Bilaspur, Jaipur, Rajpur, Rangpur, Dibrugarh, Rajkot, Bareilly, Udaipur, Jodhpur, Mandi, Sangli, Ujjain, Icchapur Nagar etc.
Cities Included in Z Category: Nagarol, Turkapur, Rajgangpur, Jabalpur, Barnala, Ratlam, Singrauli, Jhansi, Bahraich, Rewa, Damoh, Jalandhar, Sonipat, Jodhpur etc.
SSC Exam Types
The Staff Selection Commission conducts various kinds of exams under the SSC Category. The most commonly conducted exams under SSC are listed below.
| Exam Type | Description |
| SSC Combined Graduate Level Exam (SSC CGL) | The exam is conducted annually to recruit staff into different ministries, departments, and organizations under the Government of India |
| SSC Combined Higher Secondary Level Exam (SSC CHSL) | The exam is conducted for recruitment into departments like Lower Division Clerk (LDC)/ Junior Secretariat Assistant (JSA), Postal Assistant (PA)/Sorting Assistant (SA), Data Entry Operator (DEO), and Data Entry Operator, Grade A |
| SSC Junior Engineer Exam (SSC JE) | The exam is conducted every year to recruit Junior Engineers in Civil, Mechanical, and Electrical, for various departments in the Government of India |
| SSC General Duty Exam for Constables (SSC GD) | The exam is conducted every year to recruit eligible constables in the Border Security Force (BSF), Secretariat Security Force (SSF), Central Industrial Security Force (CISF), National Investigation Agency (NIA), Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP), Sashastra Seema Bal (SSB), Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), and Rifleman in Assam Rifles |
| SSC Central Police Organisation Exam (SSC CPO) | The exam is conducted for recruitment into Sub-Inspector (SI), Delhi Police, Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs), and Assistant Sub-Inspector in CISF |
| SSC Multitasking Staff Exam (SSC MTS) | The exam is conducted for recruitment into Multitasking Staff posts in various departments and offices under the Central Government of India |
| SSC Stenographer Exam | The exam is conducted for recruitment into Stenographer Grade C (Non-Gazetted) and Grade D posts in various departments, ministries, and organizations of the Government of India. This is an all India annual examination |
SSC Eligibility Criteria
The SSC Eligibility Criteria is different for different kinds of exams. Therefore candidates must check the eligibility criteria for the post and educational qualification. The main SSC Eligibility Criteria are tabulated below for the candidates' reference.
| Eligibility Criteria | Description |
| Nationality | The candidate must be an Indian Citizen |
| Educational Qualification | Candidate must be a graduate of a recognized university. Other than this, the educational qualification will also be determined based on the examination applied for. |
| Age Limit | Applicant must be between the ages of 18 and 27. Age relaxation is provided for the reserved category candidates as per the government-prescribed rules |
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SSC Exam Pattern
The SSC Examination is conducted in two different stages. The first stage is the preliminary examination and stage 2 is the main examination. The difficulty level of the examination is revised every year depending upon the response from the previous years. Refer to the table below to understand the SSC Exam Pattern in detail. Aspirants must note that the SSC Exam Pattern is different for the different exams. The table represents a generic view of the exam pattern.
Exam Particulars | Details |
Exam Mode | Offline |
Number of Papers | 2 |
Preliminary Exam Type (Paper 1) | Objective Type |
Main Exam Type (Paper 2) | Theoretical |
Difficulty Level | Difficult |
Languages | English & Hindi |
SSC Exam Syllabus
The Exam Syllabus for SSC is different for different exams. Refer to the below table to check the SSC Syllabus in detail.
| SSC Exam Kind | Syllabus & Topics Covered |
| SSC CGL | General Intelligence & Aptitude, General Awareness & Knowledge, English language & its uses, Numerical Ability, Quantitative Aptitude, Quantitative Aptitude Exercises, General Studies, General Science, and Computer Skills |
| SSC CHSL | Reasoning, English Language, Mental Ability & Reasoning Power, Quantitative Aptitude, General Intelligence, and Spatial & Minimum Numerical Ability |
| SSC JE | Common Sense, General Engineering (Civil/Mechanical/Electrical), General Engineering (Computer Science/Electronics), Earth Science, Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Computer Science & Electronics |
| SSC Stenography C and D | General Intelligence, English Language & Grammar, General Knowledge & Awareness, Typing & Short Hand Aptitude |
| SSC MTS | Reasoning, Statistics & Mapping, Basic mathematics, Hindi Language & Grammar |
| SSC Jr. Translator/Jr. Hindi Translator | Hindi Language & Grammar, English Language & Grammar, Environment & Science, Literature, Language & Grammar, Novels & Novelistic Poetry |
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SSC Important Job Profiles
SSC offers various job posts at the government level. Some of these common job posts and their description is provided in the table below.
| Job Post | Description |
| Computer Operator | The basic job description includes Data Entry, File Management, Writing Emails, Creating Reports, etc. |
| General Officer | This is the most common job post offered in this field and is in great demand. The personnel works in government departments and the work is majorly administrative, financial, and official |
| Accounts Officer | The work here includes checking departmental ledgers, accounting, budget management, reporting, data collection, etc. |
| Data Entry Operator | The main job of a data entry operator is to structure the data |
SSC Exam - Preparation Tips
SSC Examinations are considered to be of difficult level and require a lot of dedication and a proper study plan. Below mentioned are a few preparation tips to help candidates build an effective strategy for the exam.
- Candidates must first get a complete understanding of the syllabus to understand the topics and subjects that are covered for each exam and category
- Practice is the only key to taking any exam. Candidates must practice each and every question in detail and not leave anything for the last minute
- SSC exams are time-limited. Therefore candidates must develop time-management skills. Prepare a study schedule and adhere to it so that all chapters can be covered with ease
- Aspirants of the SSC Exam must utilize the SSC Mock Tests that are available on the official website. These mock tests simulate an actual exam environment and candidates can utilize these tests to understand where they stand currently, and how much time they take to complete the exam. It will also help them develop speed, accuracy, and problem-solving skills
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