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Updated on 05th September, 2024 , 6 min read
The scientific study of society, interpersonal connections, and interactions is known as sociology. It is a broad discipline that involves both in-depth theoretical research and fieldwork. Sociology is an interdisciplinary subject, regardless of the degree level (BA or MA), its application is vast. The commercial and governmental sectors both provide a variety of options. The relationship between people and society is the starting point for sociology, which then broadens to include social institutions that have an influence on our lives and the variables that shape how well they operate. It aims to clarify how these institutions were created by people, how people view them, and what function they serve in our lives.
The following are some details related to the overview of Scope of Sociology-
The following are the views on the scope of sociology-
The term "scope" refers to the topic or the study regions. As a social science, sociology has distinct parameters. Regarding the scope of sociology, there is no consensus, though. Regarding the scope of sociology, there are 2 schools of thought-
1. Specialist School:- The proponents of this school of thought include F. Tonnies, Vonwise, Max Weber, Vierkandt, and George Simmel. The school's primary opinions on the range of sociology are as follows-
2. Synthetic School:- Sociologists including Ginsberg, Durkheim, Comte, Sorkin, Spencer, F. Ward, and L.T. Hobhouse advocate the synthetic school. As stated by this institution, the primary opinions are as follows-
Sociologists research a wide range of topics related to society, including its core social structures, core values, and how people fit into society. To comprehend the extent of sociology, one has to be aware of the following key elements-
Understanding the fields of study that sociology as a profession encompasses is crucial for understanding the field's scope and career prospects. The following are the main parts of sociology-
Analyzing social issues and paradoxes that pervade human society is the goal of sociology. It has received much attention as a topic in relation to psychology, history, political science, and law. As a result, sociology has a broad range of applications, and its graduates can pursue careers in the below mentioned-
FAQs on Scope of Sociology |
Q. What is the scope of sociology? |
A. Sociology has a very vast and extensive scope that encompasses Social Institutions, Relationships, Groups, Culture and Groups, Social Stratification, Social Change, Social Problems and Theoretical Perspectives. |
Q. What is the scope of BA in sociology? |
A. After completing BA in Sociology, one can prepare himself to be a sociologist, Policy Analyst, Human Resources, Manager, Social Worker, Outreach Manager, Policy Advisor, Public Relations Officer and Counselor. It is generally advised to pursue Master's in Sociology for more career avenues. |
Q. Who is the father of sociology? |
A. Auguste Comte was a French philosopher who is widely known as the father of sociology. |
Q. What is the scope of law in sociology? |
A. Socio-legal research encompasses the social construction of legal issues, the legal profession, the social development of legal institutions, social control mechanisms, legal regulation, the interaction between legal cultures, and the relationship between law and social change. |
Q. What is the scope of sociology of development? |
A. The broader social science field of sociology of development examines economic development through the lens of social development. It aims to investigate the connections between a society's economic development levels and the social, cultural, political, and institutional domains. |
The discipline of sociology helps us in getting a profound understanding of the various aspects of society and social institutions, be it marriage, family and relationships.
Sociology helps us in identifying social problems and issues prevalent in society. Sociology also gives us insights and perspectives to solve these problems.
The researches that are conducted in sociological discourse provides necessary insights to the policy formulation by the government.
It explores the ways in which life opportunities and resource accessibility are shaped by social hierarchies based on gender, race, and class, highlighting the need of equality.
Sociology's breadth encompasses global concerns like international conflict, migration, and climate change, which aids in our understanding of interconnectedness and cooperation on a worldwide scale.
Formalistic schools favour the study of the society's individual components, whereas synthetic schools favour the study of society as a whole. However, the two institutions are complementary to one another. They don't conflict with one another. Thus, sociology is a specialized field of study and a broad science of society. The study of sociology is developing. Therefore, limiting its application is neither feasible nor desirable.
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By - Nikita Parmar 2024-09-06 10:59:22 , 6 min readAns. Sociology is the study of society, including its behaviors, pursuits, varieties, and customs. After finishing this course, one can work as a social worker, teacher, professor, trainer, labor law officer, etc.
Ans. The study of social institutions and their centres is covered by sociology of education research. It covers how education is related to things like kinship, social stratification, political structure, and other social systems.
Ans. If you decide to pursue a postgraduate degree in sociology after receiving your BA in the subject, you may choose from specialties like gender studies, developmental studies, lifelong learning, social work, labor laws, etc. After passing this course, one can pursue a B.Ed. and work as a teacher.
Ans. Societal Organizations, Culture, and Population are the three focus area in the Scope of Sociology.
Ans. Specialist and Synthetic School are the two schools of thought.