Popular Branches
MBA
B.Tech
BBA
BSc
Updated on 02nd March, 2023 , 4 min read
The Answer to the question "What is Red Data Book? is that the Red Data Book is a public document that was created to record endangered and rare plant, animal, and fungi species, as well as some local subspecies that are present in a specific region.
The name of this book comes from Russia; it was previously known as the Red Data Book of the Russian Federation, or RDBRF. The book is based on research conducted by Russian biologists between 1961 and 1964. As a result, it is also known as the Russian Red Data Book. The Red Data Book contains data of endangered species.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature currently maintains the Red Data Book. The IUCN is the world's most comprehensive inventory of biological species' global conservation status. The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) was established in 1948 with the goal of keeping a complete record of every species that has ever existed.
Status of Species |
Color they are represented by |
Extinct |
Black |
Critically Endangered |
Red |
Endangered |
Orange |
Vulnerable |
Amber |
Rare |
White |
Out of Danger |
Green |
Species that are “endangered, vulnerable or rare but with a lack of sufficient information to precisely categorise them” |
Grey |
Objectives of maintaining the Red Data Book as given by the IUCN 1996 are mentioned below:
The Red Data Book of India contains information on the conservation status of animals and plants native to the Indian subcontinent. The data for this book came from surveys conducted by the Zoological Survey of India and the Botanical Survey of India, both of which are overseen by the Ministry of Environment, Forests, and Climate Change.
Q1. What exactly is a Red Data Book?
A1. The IUCN Red Data Book is a document created by the organisation to document rare and endangered species of plants, animals, fungi, and a few local species that exist within a state or country.
Q2. What is the significance of the Red Data book?
A2. The red data book is useful for supplying detailed information for studies and research. It also aids in the monitoring of rare and endangered species. As a result, it aids in the conservation of species on the verge of extinction.
Q3. Which organization maintains the Red Data Book?
A3. The International Union for Conservation of Nature maintains the red data book. This organisation was founded in 1948 and works in the fields of environmental conservation and sustainable resource use.
Q4. What distinguishes the Red List from the Red Data Book?
A4. The Red Data Book contains information about the species that are on the verge of extinction, whereas the Red List only contains the names of the endangered species.
Q5. What exactly is a green data book?
A5. The green databook is a pocket-sized book that contains environmental data from over 200 economies. It is based on indicators of global development. The key indicators are agriculture, forestry, biodiversity, pollution, and sanitation.
Q6. According to the Red Data List, what are India's critically endangered species?
A6. India's critically endangered species include Stag of Kashmir, River Dolphins, Kondana Rat, and Malabar Civet.