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Updated on 17th April, 2024 , 13 min read
The full form of MSc Physics is Master of Science in Physics. It is a two-year postgraduate course. MSc Physics is designed to provide students with a deeper understanding of the principles, theories, and applications of physics.
Admission into this course is done on both merit and entrance basis. MSc Physics entrance exam includes DUET, BHU PET, BITSAT, OUCET, IPU CET, and TISS NET, etc. MSc Physics eligibility is a BSc degree in Physics with a minimum of 50-55% marks.
The fees for MSc Physics are INR 11,000 – 20 Lakhs. Some of the top MSc Physics colleges are Hindu College, IIT Delhi, Lady Brabourne College, University of Hyderabad, and Madras Christian College among others.
MSc Physics syllabus includes topics on Classical Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Field Theory, Statistical Mechanics, and Thermodynamics.
MSc Physics subjects include topics such as Mathematical Methods in Physics, Optics and Photonics, Condensed Matter Physics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, Biophysics, and Plasma Physics.
MSc Physics jobs include Physics Teacher/Professor, Electronics Engineer, Aerospace Engineer, Medical Physicist, Data Analyst and Energy Analyst. MSc Physics salary ranges from INR 4 – 20 LPA.
Some of the top recruiters for this course are Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), Wipro, Infosys, Reliance Industries Limited, Accenture, Deloitte, Biocon, and Larsen & Toubro (L&T).
More MSc Courses:
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Details | Particulars |
Course Name | MSc Physics |
Course Level | Postgraduate |
Course Full Form | Master of Science in Physics |
Course Duration | 2 Years |
Course Types | Full-time/Distance Education |
Admission Process | Merit and Entrance Based |
Eligibility Criteria | BSc degree in Physics with a minimum of 50-55% marks. |
Entrance Exams | |
Course Fees | 11,000 – 20 Lakhs |
Top Colleges | Hindu College, IIT Delhi, Lady Brabourne College, University of Hyderabad and Madras Christian College. |
Average Salary in India | INR 4 – 20 LPA |
Job Profiles | Physics Teacher/Professor, Electronics Engineer, Aerospace Engineer, Medical Physicist, Data Analyst and Energy Analyst. |
Top Recruiters | Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), Wipro, Infosys, Reliance Industries Limited, Accenture, Deloitte, Biocon, and Larsen & Toubro (L&T). |
Master of Science in Physics or MSc Physics focuses on advanced study and research in the field of physics. This course is designed to provide students with a deep understanding of fundamental principles and theories in physics, as well as specialized knowledge in specific areas of physics.
MSc Physics often includes a combination of theoretical study, experimental work, and data analysis. Students may have the opportunity to specialize in areas such as quantum mechanics, condensed matter physics, astrophysics, particle physics, or biophysics, among others.
MSc Physics allows for an in-depth study of the fundamental principles and theories in physics. There are several factors why pursuing an MSc Physics degree in India might be a wise choice. Below are some of the factors:
MSc Physics is the perfect course for people who are passionate about physics and want to learn it in detail. However, it might be a good fit for the following potential candidates:
The duration of MSc Physics in India is 2 years, which is divided into 4 semesters. However, the exact duration may vary depending on the university or institution offering the course. MSc Physics distance education programs may have a longer duration, up to 5 years, compared to the regular full-time course.
MSc Physics is offered to students in two modes that can be pursued full-time or via distance education.
MSc Physics distance education is a feasible option for students who are working professionals or are unable to pursue the course regularly. Given below are some of the key highlights of this course:
Some of the top Colleges/Universities offering MSc Physics distance education are given below:
MSc Physics in India normally costs anywhere between INR 11,000 – 20 Lakhs. Depending on the university, college, and region, different MSc Physics programs may have different costs. Given below is an overview of the fees for this course.
Note: Students in the reserved categories (SC/ST/OBC/EWS) may pay less in tuition or be eligible for fee exemptions or grants in both government and private institutions.
Given below is a list of the top colleges that offer MSc Physics in India along with their fees:
Name of the College/University | Location | Average Annual Fees |
Varanasi | INR 11,000 | |
Noida | INR 2,00,000 | |
Bangalore | INR 48,000 | |
New Delhi | INR 16,690 | |
Hyderabad | INR 43,000 | |
Hyderabad | INR 47,000 | |
Vellore | INR 4,00,000 | |
Manipal | INR 2,00,000 | |
Mumbai | INR 83,000 | |
Coimbatore | INR 21,000 | |
Pilani | INR 20,00,000 | |
New Delhi | INR 16,170 | |
Kolkata | INR 12,000 | |
Chandigarh | INR 1,00,000 | |
New Delhi | INR 16,000 |
It is highly recommended that aspirants score well in their undergraduate examinations or prepare well for the entrance exam. Given below is an overview of both modes of admission:
Related Article: MSc Admission 2024
MSc Physics entrance exam in India is often composed of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) and normally lasts 2-3 hours, with the total amount of questions and marks varying depending on the institution. In some colleges or institutions, there might be negative marking as well.
Given below are the details of some of the entrance exams conducted by various universities along with their details:
Entrance Exam | Registration Dates | Exam Dates |
December 27th, 2023 | 11th March - 28th March, 2024 | |
January 2024 | Last week of May 2024 | |
TBA | TBA | |
September 05th 2023 | February 11, 2024 |
Further Reading: MSc Entrance Exams in India
MSc Physics syllabus may vary slightly depending on the college or university. However, here are some common topics that are usually included in the syllabus:
Subjects | Topics |
Mathematical Physics | Differential Equations Vector Calculus Linear Algebra Complex Analysis |
Classical Mechanics
| Newton's Laws of Motion Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Mechanics Central Forces and Celestial Mechanics Rigid Body Dynamics |
Electromagnetism | Electrostatics and Magnetostatics Maxwell's Equations Electrodynamics and Electromagnetic Waves Electric and Magnetic Fields in Matter |
Quantum Mechanics
| Wave-particle Duality Schrödinger Equation Quantum Operators and Observables Quantum States and Wavefunctions |
Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
| Laws of Thermodynamics Statistical Ensembles and Partition Functions Boltzmann, Fermi-Dirac, and Bose-Einstein statistics Thermodynamic Processes and Entropy |
Atomic and Molecular Physics
| Atomic Structure and Spectra Molecular Structure and Spectroscopy Quantum Mechanics of Atoms and Molecules Interaction of Atoms and Molecules with Electromagnetic Radiation |
Nuclear and Particle Physics
| Nuclear Structure and Reactions Radioactivity and Decay Processes Elementary Particles and their Properties Particle Interactions and Conservation Laws |
Electronics and Experimental Techniques | Basic Electronic Circuits and Devices Experimental Techniques in Physics Data Analysis and Error Estimation Measurement Techniques and Instrumentation |
MSc Physics offers a range of specialized branches or subfields that students can choose to focus on, depending on their interests and career goals. Some common branches of MSc Physics include:
Branch | Description |
Condensed Matter Physics
| Study of the properties of solid and liquid matter, including materials science, nanotechnology, and semiconductor physics. |
Particle Physics
| Investigation of subatomic particles and their interactions, involving high-energy experiments and theoretical research. |
Astrophysics
| Exploration of celestial objects, galaxies, and the universe's structure, covering topics like cosmology, stellar evolution, and space observations. |
Quantum Mechanics
| Focusing on the principles of quantum physics, wave-particle duality, and applications in quantum computing and quantum optics. |
Nuclear Physics
| Study of the atomic nucleus, nuclear reactions, and applications in nuclear energy and medicine. |
Plasma Physics
| Researching ionized gases (plasmas) and their behavior, with applications in fusion research and space physics. |
Theoretical Physics
| Focusing on mathematical models and theoretical frameworks to explain physical phenomena, such as quantum field theory and general relativity. |
Atmospheric and Space Physics
| Investigating Earth's atmosphere and space environment, including studies of weather, climate, and space weather phenomena. |
Biophysics
| Applying principles of physics to biological systems, including the study of biomolecules, biomechanics, and medical imaging. |
Optics and Photonics
| Examining the behavior of light and its interaction with matter, including applications in telecommunications and imaging technologies. |
MSc Physics subjects may differ from one college to another. Nevertheless, given below is a list of potential subjects in MSc Physics that students will study:
MSc Physics Subjects: 1st Year | |
Semester – 1 | Semester – 2 |
Mathematical Methods in Physics | Quantum Mechanics II |
Classical Mechanics | Electrodynamics |
Electromagnetic Theory | Solid State Physics |
Quantum Mechanics I | Nuclear and Particle Physics |
Statistical Mechanics | Experimental Techniques in Physics |
MSc Physics Subjects: 2nd Year | |
Semester – 3 | Semester – 4 |
Quantum Field Theory | Advanced Topics in Physics |
Condensed Matter Physics | Elective Course 3 |
Elective Course 1 | Elective Course 4 |
Elective Course 2 | Research Project/Thesis |
Also Read: MSc Subjects and Syllabus
The syllabus of MSc Physics will vary from college to college; however, the topics and sub-topics in the syllabus of this course is given in the following table:
Topic | Sub-topic |
Quantum Mechanics
| Study of quantum theory, wave-particle duality, Schrödinger's equation, quantum states, and operators. |
Classical Mechanics
| Exploration of classical physics, Lagrangian and Hamiltonian mechanics, central forces, and rigid body dynamics |
Electromagnetism
| Comprehensive analysis of Maxwell's equations, electromagnetic waves, and their applications. |
Statistical Mechanics and Thermodynamics | Understanding thermodynamic laws, entropy, and statistical methods in physical systems. |
Solid State Physics/Condensed Matter Physics | Investigation of solids, crystal structures, band theory, and electronic properties. |
Particle Physics
| Study of subatomic particles, quantum field theory, and particle interactions. |
Astrophysics and Cosmology
| Exploration of celestial objects, stellar evolution, cosmological models, and the universe's structure. |
Optics and Photonics
| Topics in wave optics, interference, polarization, and laser applications. |
Plasma Physics
| Study of ionized gases, plasma waves, and applications in fusion and astrophysics. |
Computational Physics
| Use of numerical methods and simulations to solve physics problems. |
Quantum Field Theory
| Introduction to relativistic quantum field theory and gauge symmetries. |
Relativity | Principles of special and general relativity, including spacetime and gravitational effects. |
Fluid Mechanics | Analysis of fluid dynamics, flow behavior, and applications. |
Nuclear Physics | Examination of nuclear structure, reactions, and nuclear astrophysics. |
Must Read: BSc Physics Syllabus and Subjects
Given below are the names of some recognized books along with their authors in the field of Physics that a candidate must read to gain further knowledge in the course:
Name of the Book | Author’s Name |
Principles of Quantum Mechanics | R. Shankar |
Introduction to Solid-State Physics | Charles Kittel |
Statistical Mechanics | R.K. Pathria and Paul D. Beale |
Statistical Mechanics: A Set of Lectures | Richard P. Feynman |
Introductory Nuclear Physics | Kenneth S. Krane |
The Oxford Solid State Basics | Steven H. Simon |
Modern Particle Physics | Mark Thomson |
Introduction to Elementary Particles | David J. Griffiths |
Classical Mechanics | Herbert Goldstein, Charles Poole, and John Safko |
Quantum Mechanics and Path Integrals | Richard P. Feynman and Albert R. Hibbs |
Thermal Physics | Charles Kittel and Herbert Kroemer |
There are various jobs after MSc Physics degree in India. Some of the popular job profiles along with their description are given below:
Job Profile | Job Description |
Engineering Consultant
| Engineering Consultants contribute their expertise in solving complex engineering problems, designing systems, and optimizing processes. |
Research Scientist | Research Scientists work on cutting-edge projects related to condensed matter physics, particle physics, astrophysics, quantum mechanics, or other specialized fields. |
Data Scientist/Analyst | Data scientists and analysts use their expertise to analyze large datasets and extract valuable insights. |
Aerospace Engineer
| An Aerospace Engineer develops and tests aircraft and spacecraft designs, propulsion systems, or conducts research on aerodynamics. |
Medical Physicist
| Medical Physicists ensure the safe and effective use of radiation in treatments such as radiation therapy, diagnostic imaging, and nuclear medicine. |
Data Engineer | Data engineers build and maintain the infrastructure required for data storage, retrieval, and analysis. |
Physics Teacher/Professor | A high school or college-level physics teacher, a lecturer or research assistant at a university or research institution. |
Also Read: MSc Physics Jobs
Further Reading: MSc Jobs
Given below are the MSc Physics jobs along with their respective salaries:
Job Profile | Average Salary |
Engineering Consultant | INR 6 – 12 LPA |
Research Scientist | INR 5 – 10 LPA |
Data Scientist/Analyst | INR 4 – 8 LPA |
Aerospace Engineer | INR 6 – 12 LPA |
Medical Physicist | INR 6 – 10 LPA |
Data Engineer | INR 4 – 10 LPA |
Physics Teacher/Professor | INR 3 – 15 LPA |
After completing MSc Physics, graduates can apply to both private as well as public sector companies for job opportunities. Given below is a list of the top recruiters of this course:
Employment Field | Top Recruiters |
Research Institutions | Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) Physical Research Laboratory (PRL) Raman Research Institute (RRI) |
Government Agencies | Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA) National Physical Laboratory (NPL) |
Education Sector
| Universities Colleges Schools |
Technology and Engineering Companies
| Infosys TCS (Tata Consultancy Services) Wipro IBM Honeywell |
Telecommunications and Electronics: | Samsung India Qualcomm Intel India Nokia |
Energy and Environmental Companies
| Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) Suzlon Energy Greenko Group |
MSc Physics scope includes various further study options for graduates in India. Some of the popular ones are:
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By - Chetna Verma 2024-09-10 12:04:07 , 4 min readMSc Physics is designed to provide students with a deeper understanding of the principles, theories, and applications of physics.
MSc Physics syllabus includes topics on Classical Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Quantum Mechanics, Quantum Field Theory, Statistical Mechanics, and Thermodynamics.
MSc Physics jobs include Physics Teacher/Professor, Electronics Engineer, Aerospace Engineer, Medical Physicist, Data Analyst and Energy Analyst.
Yes. MSc Physics distance education is a feasible option for students who are working professionals or are unable to pursue the course regularly.
MSc Physics subjects includes topics such as Mathematical Methods in Physics, Optics and Photonics, Condensed Matter Physics, Atomic and Molecular Physics, Biophysics and Plasma Physics.
MSc Physics entrance exam includes DUET, BHU PET, BITSAT, OUCET, IPU CET and TISS NET etc
MSc Physics eligibility is a BSc degree in Physics with a minimum of 50-55% marks.
The admission into MSc Physics is done on both merit and entrance basis.
The MSc Physics branches are Condensed Matter Physics, Particle Physics, Astrophysics, Quantum Mechanics, Nuclear Physics, Plasma Physics, Theoretical Physics, Biophysics, Optics and Photonics, Atmospheric and Space Physics.
The full form of MSc Physics is Master of Science in Physics.
Some of the top MSc Physics colleges are Hindu College, IIT Delhi, Lady Brabourne College, University of Hyderabad and Madras Christian College among others.
Yes. IGNOU has an MSc Physics program available for students via distance education.
MSc Physics salary ranges from INR 4 – 20 LPA.
Some of the top recruiters for this course are Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), Wipro, Infosys, Reliance Industries Limited, Accenture, Deloitte, Biocon, and Larsen & Toubro (L&T).