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PAC Full Form is Provincial Armed Constabulary.
Kanika Goyal
Updated on 08th August, 2024 , 3 min read
PAC Full Form: Comprehensive Overview
The full form of PAC is the Provincial Armed Constabulary. The Pradeshik Armed Constabulary is another name for it. PAC is the armed police force of Uttar Pradesh, which was established to avoid the Army’s routine deployment during critical law-and-order crises. The PAC also works closely with other law enforcement agencies, such as the Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF) and the Border Security Force (BSF), to ensure a coordinated response to threats and challenges.
The Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC) is a specialized armed police force that operates in various states across India. It maintains law and order and supports local police forces in times of crisis. Although it was created for the State of Uttar Pradesh, it now provides services all over the nation. 33 battalions, 3 zones, and 7 sectors make up the PAC. Due to a paucity of personnel, only 225 of the 273 companies that make up the 33 battalions are currently operational.
The various zones of the PAC are responsible for maintaining law and order within their designated geographical areas. Each zone is led by a senior police officer and staffed by personnel trained in weapons and crowd control techniques. The PAC personnel carry weapons such as rifles, shotguns, and tear gas to maintain law and order and respond to emergencies. The PAC comprises personnel from various ethnic and martial groups, including Bhumihars, Rajputs, Yadavs, Tyagis, Jats, Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Lodhs, Ahirs, and Gujjars.
PAC Full Form: History of PAC Forces
The Uttar Pradesh Provincial Armed Constabulary (UP-PAC) was established in 1937 to organise a police force with 7,000 personnel using military techniques. It initially used to run on landlords’ and businessmen’s donations.
The Rajputs and Bhumihars from the Eastern part of the state, known as Poorvanchal, are the primary members of PAC. Over the years, the UP-PAC grew in size, adding new battalions, mostly from Bhumihars, Rajputs, and Yadavs from Purvanchal, Tyagis and Jats from Meerut, Baghpat, Muzaffarnagar, and Bulandshahr.
PAC Full Form: Aims and Objectives
Here are some of the main objectives of PAC:
- To lessen the damage and loss of lives caused by both natural and man-made disasters.
- To provide instruction in rescue and relief efforts using the resources at hand in the flood-affected areas.
- To collaborate with other aid organizations to provide quick help.
- To train students and teachers in schools or colleges for protection against disasters
- To provide training to units of police like PAC and Traffic Police related to rescue and relief from disasters
- To create groups of volunteers through awareness programs that can do rescue work during the disasters
It is actively involved in the rescue and relief work in the following types of disasters:
- Flood and Water Logging
- Geological and Earthquake disasters
- Chemical and Nuclear Disasters
- Biological and other accidents
One of the key responsibilities of the PAC is to maintain order during large-scale events, such as elections, festivals, and public gatherings. They also play a crucial role in maintaining peace and security during civil unrest. Additionally, PAC is also capable of responding to natural disasters and other emergencies.
PAC Full Form: Functions of PAC
The functions of PAC are listed below:
- The primary role of the PAC is to maintain law and order in the state, respond to emergencies, and support local police.
- It is typically assigned to protect VIPs.
- During celebrations, elections, sporting events, fairs, and natural calamities, to preserve peace and order.
- It is also used to control the outbreak of labour or students unions' unrest or protest, planned crime, communal riots.
- It also participates in anti-terrorism operations.
PAC Full Form: Important Features of PAC
The Indian Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC) possesses the subsequent attributes:
- The PAC is structured and trained in a military manner. It places a great focus on order and discipline and has an open chain of command.
- Rifles, shotguns, and tear gas can be used by its staff to keep the public in line.
- The PAC's main responsibilities are to support local law enforcement, handle crises, and uphold state law and order.
- Based on geographic regions, the PAC includes zones, each led by a senior police officer.
- To guarantee the safety and security of the state's residents, it collaborates closely with other security organizations, such as the Indian Army.
- The personnel of the PAC are drawn from a diverse range of ethnic and martial backgrounds, such as the Bhumihars, Rajputs, Yadavs, Tyagis, Jats, Garhwalis, Kumaonis, Lodhs, Ahirs, and Gujjars.
The PAC is essential to India's defense system. One of India's most reputable and successful law enforcement organizations is the PAC, because to its commitment and professionalism.
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does the PAC comprise?
The PAC has a team of well-trained personnel. They can handle a wide range of situations, from crowd control to counter-terrorism operations. PAC includes three zones and seven sectors.
How does PAC help in disaster management?
PAC instructs students and faculty in disaster preparedness and trains other police departments in disaster relief and rescue techniques. Additionally, it forms volunteer groups to assist in rescue operations.
What is the Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC)?
The Provincial Armed Constabulary (PAC) is a special force that operates in various states across India. Its primary role is to maintain law and order and to support local police forces in times of crisis.
What is PAC full form?
PAC Full Form is Provincial Armed Constabulary.
What is the full form of PAC police?
PAC Full Form is Provincial Armed Constabulary.