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CBSE Class 12th Syllabus

Exam

Prachi Bhatia

Updated on 09th February, 2023 , 4 min read

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) is one of the most widely recognized and respected educational boards in India. Each year, the CBSE releases the syllabus for Class 12th students to help them prepare for their upcoming exams. The CBSE Class 12th syllabus for the academic year 2022-23 has recently been released and it includes all the subjects that will be taught in the upcoming academic year.

The CBSE Class 12th syllabus for the academic year 2022-23 is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the subjects they will be studying. The syllabus covers a wide range of subjects including mathematics, physics, chemistry, biology, English, Hindi, and various other languages. The syllabus is designed to provide students with the knowledge and skills needed to excel in their studies and to be well prepared for the competitive world.

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus

CBSE Class 11 and 12 are composite courses, which means that the topics chosen by students in Class 11 continue into Class 12. The CBSE Class 12 syllabus includes the following subjects:

Subject

Subject Name

Category

Subject 1

Language 1 

  • Hindi (Elective or Core)
  • English (Elective or Core)

Compulsory

Subject 2

Language 2

  • Any one language from Language Group (Group-L) not chosen as subject 1

OR

  • Any 1 Elective from Group A

Subject 3

  • Any 3 Electives from Group A or S

OR

  • Any 3 Combinations from Group A & S.

Subject 4

Subject 5 

Subject 6

Additional Subject Any 1 Elective or Language from any Group not chosen above

Optional 

Subject 7 Subject 8 Subject 9

  • General Studies
  • Health & Physical Education
  • Work Experience

Subjects for Internal Assessment 

CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus

Mathematics is one of the most important subjects in the CBSE Class 12th syllabus. The syllabus includes topics such as vector algebra, linear programming, probability, and statistics. The syllabus is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of the concepts of mathematics and to help them develop their mathematical skills.

The table below shows the CBSE Class 12 Mathematics Syllabus with unit wise weightage:

Name of Unit

Name of Chapter

Weightage

Relations and Functions

Relations & Functions

Inverse Trigonometric Functions

08 marks

Algebra

Matrices 

Determinants

10 marks

Calculus

Continuity and Differentiability

Applications of Derivatives

Integrals

Applications of the Integrals

Differential Equations

35 marks

Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry

Vectors

3D Geometry

14 marks

Linear Programming

Linear Programming

05 marks

Probability

Probability

08 marks

Total

80 marks

CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus

Physics is another important subject in the CBSE Class 12th syllabus. The syllabus includes topics such as electromagnetic waves, optics, and modern physics. The syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the concepts of physics and to help them develop their analytical and problem-solving skills.

The table below shows the CBSE Class 12 Physics Syllabus with unit wise weightage:

Unit

Chapter

Marks

Electrostatics

Electric Charges and Fields

Electrostatic Potential and Capacitance

16 marks

Current Electricity

Current Electricity

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Moving Charges and Magnetism

Magnetism and Matter

17 marks

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents 

Electromagnetic Induction

Alternating Current

Electromagnetic Waves

Electromagnetic Waves

18 marks

Optics

Ray Optics and Optical Instruments

Wave Optics

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter

12 marks

Atoms and Nuclei

Atoms

Nuclei

Electronic Devices

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials, Devices and Simple Circuits

07 marks

Total

70 marks

CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus

Chemistry is another important subject in the CBSE Class 12th syllabus. The syllabus includes topics such as coordination compounds, organic chemistry, and biochemistry. The syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the concepts of chemistry and to help them develop their analytical and problem-solving skills.

The table below shows the CBSE Class 12 Chemistry Syllabus with unit wise weightage:

Unit

Marks

Solutions

07 marks

Electrochemistry

09 marks

Chemical Kinetics

07 marks

d -and f -Block Elements

07 marks

Coordination Compounds

07 marks

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes

06 marks

Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers

06 marks

Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids 

08 marks

Amines

06 marks

Biomolecules 

07 marks

Total

70 marks

CBSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus

Biology is another important subject in the CBSE Class 12th syllabus. The syllabus includes topics such as ecology, genetics, and microbiology. The syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the concepts of biology and to help them develop their analytical and problem-solving skills.

The table below shows the CBSE Class 12 Biology Syllabus with unit wise weightage:

Unit

Chapter

Marks

Reproduction 

Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants

Human Reproduction

Reproductive Health

16 marks

Genetics and Evolution

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Principles of Inheritance and Variation

Evolution

20 marks

Biology and Human Welfare

Human Health and Diseases

Microbes in Human Welfare

12 marks

Biotechnology and its Applications

Biotechnology - Principles and Processes

Biotechnology and its Applications

12 marks

Ecology and Environment

Organisms and Populations

Ecosystem

Biodiversity and its Conservation

10 marks

Total

70 marks

CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus

English is  also an important and core part of the CBSE Class 12th syllabus. The syllabus includes topics such as literature, grammar, and writing skills. The syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the concepts of English to help them develop their language skills.

The table below shows the CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus with unit wise weightage:

Category

Name of the Chapter

Flamingo

Prose

Last Lesson

Lost Spring

Deep Water

The Rattrap

Indigo

Poets and Pancakes

The Interview

Going Places

Poems

My Mother at Sixty Six

Keeping Quiet 

A Thing of Beauty

A Roadside Stand

Aunt Jennifer's Tigers

Vistas

 

The Third Level 

The Tiger King

Journey to the End of The Earth

The Enemy

On the Face of It

Memories of Childhood

The Cutting of My Long Hair

We Too are Human Beings

In addition to the above-mentioned subjects, the CBSE Class 12th syllabus also includes various languages such as Accountancy, Business Studies, French, German, Sanskrit and many more. The syllabus is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the concepts of these languages and to help them develop their language skills.

The CBSE Class 12th syllabus for the academic year 2022-23 is designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the subjects they will be studying. The syllabus covers a wide range of subjects and is designed to provide students with the knowledge and skills needed to excel in their studies and to be well prepared for the competitive world. It is important for the students to go through the syllabus thoroughly, understand the topics and start preparing accordingly.

In conclusion, the CBSE Class 12th syllabus for the academic year 2022-23 includes a wide range of subjects that are designed to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the concepts and to help them develop their analytical and problem-solving skills. It is important for students to go through the syllabus thoroughly and to start preparing accordingly in order to excel in their studies and to be well prepared for the competitive world.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How can I download the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2023?

CBSE Class 12 Syllabus 2022-23 can be downloaded from the CBSE’s official website.

Where can I download the PDFs of the CBSE Class 12th Textbooks?

CBSE Class 12th textbooks are available on the NCERT official website.

Why should I use the CBSE Class 12 Syllabus?

Before starting the exam preparation, students need to first understand the syllabus of Class 12 CBSE. This will mainly help them recognize the concepts which are important for the final exam.

Is the board exam Cancelled for 2023?

Unlike 2022 when exams were held in two parts due to the Covid pandemic, CBSE will now hold single board exams.

What is the new pattern of CBSE for Class 12 2023?

CBSE has scrapped the two-term exam model for the upcoming CBSE 12 exam for the academic year 2023. Students will now appear for a 3-hour final exam.

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